task dependencies airflow

would not be scanned by Airflow at all. Towards the end of the chapter well also dive into XComs, which allow passing data between different tasks in a DAG run, and discuss the merits and drawbacks of using this type of approach. manual runs. the PokeReturnValue class as the poke() method in the BaseSensorOperator does. Now, you can create tasks dynamically without knowing in advance how many tasks you need. since the last time that the sla_miss_callback ran. Note that child_task1 will only be cleared if Recursive is selected when the Ideally, a task should flow from none, to scheduled, to queued, to running, and finally to success. The Airflow DAG script is divided into following sections. Scheduler will parse the folder, only historical runs information for the DAG will be removed. View the section on the TaskFlow API and the @task decorator. List of SlaMiss objects associated with the tasks in the Airflow calls a DAG Run. The SubDagOperator starts a BackfillJob, which ignores existing parallelism configurations potentially oversubscribing the worker environment. Now, once those DAGs are completed, you may want to consolidate this data into one table or derive statistics from it. This functionality allows a much more comprehensive range of use-cases for the TaskFlow API, Undead tasks are tasks that are not supposed to be running but are, often caused when you manually edit Task Instances via the UI. Conclusion By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. These tasks are described as tasks that are blocking itself or another which will add the DAG to anything inside it implicitly: Or, you can use a standard constructor, passing the dag into any the Transform task for summarization, and then invoked the Load task with the summarized data. Patterns are evaluated in order so The DAGs that are un-paused It is the centralized database where Airflow stores the status . BaseSensorOperator class. is interpreted by Airflow and is a configuration file for your data pipeline. Dependencies are a powerful and popular Airflow feature. Finally, a dependency between this Sensor task and the TaskFlow function is specified. Parent DAG Object for the DAGRun in which tasks missed their The tasks in Airflow are instances of "operator" class and are implemented as small Python scripts. To get the most out of this guide, you should have an understanding of: Basic dependencies between Airflow tasks can be set in the following ways: For example, if you have a DAG with four sequential tasks, the dependencies can be set in four ways: All of these methods are equivalent and result in the DAG shown in the following image: Astronomer recommends using a single method consistently. reads the data from a known file location. The dependencies between the two tasks in the task group are set within the task group's context (t1 >> t2). We call these previous and next - it is a different relationship to upstream and downstream! If you want to pass information from one Task to another, you should use XComs. An .airflowignore file specifies the directories or files in DAG_FOLDER You can see the core differences between these two constructs. they only use local imports for additional dependencies you use. This chapter covers: Examining how to differentiate the order of task dependencies in an Airflow DAG. as shown below. little confusing. If the SubDAGs schedule is set to None or @once, the SubDAG will succeed without having done anything. Harsh Varshney February 16th, 2022. This XCom result, which is the task output, is then passed An instance of a Task is a specific run of that task for a given DAG (and thus for a given data interval). Using LocalExecutor can be problematic as it may over-subscribe your worker, running multiple tasks in a single slot. To consider all Python files instead, disable the DAG_DISCOVERY_SAFE_MODE configuration flag. E.g. Tasks can also infer multiple outputs by using dict Python typing. A DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph) is the core concept of Airflow, collecting Tasks together, organized with dependencies and relationships to say how they should run. Apache Airflow is a popular open-source workflow management tool. If users don't take additional care, Airflow . The order of execution of tasks (i.e. It is common to use the SequentialExecutor if you want to run the SubDAG in-process and effectively limit its parallelism to one. The Transform and Load tasks are created in the same manner as the Extract task shown above. While dependencies between tasks in a DAG are explicitly defined through upstream and downstream I have used it for different workflows, . If it takes the sensor more than 60 seconds to poke the SFTP server, AirflowTaskTimeout will be raised. Dependency relationships can be applied across all tasks in a TaskGroup with the >> and << operators. A DAG object must have two parameters, a dag_id and a start_date. Airflow will find these periodically, clean them up, and either fail or retry the task depending on its settings. This means you can define multiple DAGs per Python file, or even spread one very complex DAG across multiple Python files using imports. Dynamic Task Mapping is a new feature of Apache Airflow 2.3 that puts your DAGs to a new level. It defines four Tasks - A, B, C, and D - and dictates the order in which they have to run, and which tasks depend on what others. all_success: (default) The task runs only when all upstream tasks have succeeded. immutable virtualenv (or Python binary installed at system level without virtualenv). However, this is just the default behaviour, and you can control it using the trigger_rule argument to a Task. There are three ways to declare a DAG - either you can use a context manager, upstream_failed: An upstream task failed and the Trigger Rule says we needed it. Some older Airflow documentation may still use "previous" to mean "upstream". You can specify an executor for the SubDAG. In this step, you will have to set up the order in which the tasks need to be executed or dependencies. SchedulerJob, Does not honor parallelism configurations due to All other products or name brands are trademarks of their respective holders, including The Apache Software Foundation. In the UI, you can see Paused DAGs (in Paused tab). Suppose the add_task code lives in a file called common.py. This all means that if you want to actually delete a DAG and its all historical metadata, you need to do If we create an individual Airflow task to run each and every dbt model, we would get the scheduling, retry logic, and dependency graph of an Airflow DAG with the transformative power of dbt. Airflow DAG. Airflow has several ways of calculating the DAG without you passing it explicitly: If you declare your Operator inside a with DAG block. the TaskFlow API using three simple tasks for Extract, Transform, and Load. When two DAGs have dependency relationships, it is worth considering combining them into a single There are two ways of declaring dependencies - using the >> and << (bitshift) operators: Or the more explicit set_upstream and set_downstream methods: These both do exactly the same thing, but in general we recommend you use the bitshift operators, as they are easier to read in most cases. In general, if you have a complex set of compiled dependencies and modules, you are likely better off using the Python virtualenv system and installing the necessary packages on your target systems with pip. it in three steps: delete the historical metadata from the database, via UI or API, delete the DAG file from the DAGS_FOLDER and wait until it becomes inactive, airflow/example_dags/example_dag_decorator.py. For example, here is a DAG that uses a for loop to define some Tasks: In general, we advise you to try and keep the topology (the layout) of your DAG tasks relatively stable; dynamic DAGs are usually better used for dynamically loading configuration options or changing operator options. It can also return None to skip all downstream tasks. The following SFTPSensor example illustrates this. Because of this, dependencies are key to following data engineering best practices because they help you define flexible pipelines with atomic tasks. There are three basic kinds of Task: Operators, predefined task templates that you can string together quickly to build most parts of your DAGs. Each Airflow Task Instances have a follow-up loop that indicates which state the Airflow Task Instance falls upon. Best practices for handling conflicting/complex Python dependencies, airflow/example_dags/example_python_operator.py. Its important to be aware of the interaction between trigger rules and skipped tasks, especially tasks that are skipped as part of a branching operation. Once again - no data for historical runs of the Its been rewritten, and you want to run it on DependencyDetector. should be used. wait for another task on a different DAG for a specific execution_date. When it is newly-created Amazon SQS Queue, is then passed to a SqsPublishOperator Throughout this guide, the following terms are used to describe task dependencies: In this guide you'll learn about the many ways you can implement dependencies in Airflow, including: To view a video presentation of these concepts, see Manage Dependencies Between Airflow Deployments, DAGs, and Tasks. A Task is the basic unit of execution in Airflow. Please note does not appear on the SFTP server within 3600 seconds, the sensor will raise AirflowSensorTimeout. When scheduler parses the DAGS_FOLDER and misses the DAG that it had seen What does execution_date mean?. There are two ways of declaring dependencies - using the >> and << (bitshift) operators: Or the more explicit set_upstream and set_downstream methods: These both do exactly the same thing, but in general we recommend you use the bitshift operators, as they are easier to read in most cases. For DAGs it can contain a string or the reference to a template file. Here are a few steps you might want to take next: Continue to the next step of the tutorial: Building a Running Pipeline, Read the Concepts section for detailed explanation of Airflow concepts such as DAGs, Tasks, Operators, and more. Thats it, we are done! the parameter value is used. run will have one data interval covering a single day in that 3 month period, the dependency graph. They are meant to replace SubDAGs which was the historic way of grouping your tasks. runs. Best practices for handling conflicting/complex Python dependencies. In this case, getting data is simulated by reading from a, '{"1001": 301.27, "1002": 433.21, "1003": 502.22}', A simple Transform task which takes in the collection of order data and, A simple Load task which takes in the result of the Transform task and. In Airflow, your pipelines are defined as Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs). depending on the context of the DAG run itself. explanation is given below. You can also supply an sla_miss_callback that will be called when the SLA is missed if you want to run your own logic. But what if we have cross-DAGs dependencies, and we want to make a DAG of DAGs? Below is an example of using the @task.kubernetes decorator to run a Python task. You can then access the parameters from Python code, or from {{ context.params }} inside a Jinja template. However, it is sometimes not practical to put all related This virtualenv or system python can also have different set of custom libraries installed and must be Explaining how to use trigger rules to implement joins at specific points in an Airflow DAG. Some older Airflow documentation may still use previous to mean upstream. All other products or name brands are trademarks of their respective holders, including The Apache Software Foundation. Apache Airflow is an open-source workflow management tool designed for ETL/ELT (extract, transform, load/extract, load, transform) workflows. Note that every single Operator/Task must be assigned to a DAG in order to run. I am using Airflow to run a set of tasks inside for loop. would only be applicable for that subfolder. When they are triggered either manually or via the API, On a defined schedule, which is defined as part of the DAG. Airflow TaskGroups have been introduced to make your DAG visually cleaner and easier to read. DAG` is kept for deactivated DAGs and when the DAG is re-added to the DAGS_FOLDER it will be again If you find an occurrence of this, please help us fix it! The TaskFlow API, available in Airflow 2.0 and later, lets you turn Python functions into Airflow tasks using the @task decorator. Easiest way to remove 3/16" drive rivets from a lower screen door hinge? rev2023.3.1.43269. How Airflow community tried to tackle this problem. Airflow will find them periodically and terminate them. Basically because the finance DAG depends first on the operational tasks. A simple Load task which takes in the result of the Transform task, by reading it. Apache Airflow, Apache, Airflow, the Airflow logo, and the Apache feather logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. parameters such as the task_id, queue, pool, etc. For experienced Airflow DAG authors, this is startlingly simple! . SubDAG is deprecated hence TaskGroup is always the preferred choice. tutorial_taskflow_api set up using the @dag decorator earlier, as shown below. skipped: The task was skipped due to branching, LatestOnly, or similar. Much in the same way that a DAG is instantiated into a DAG Run each time it runs, the tasks under a DAG are instantiated into Task Instances. In the Task name field, enter a name for the task, for example, greeting-task.. be set between traditional tasks (such as BashOperator Documentation that goes along with the Airflow TaskFlow API tutorial is, [here](https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/tutorial_taskflow_api.html), A simple Extract task to get data ready for the rest of the data, pipeline. For example, take this DAG file: While both DAG constructors get called when the file is accessed, only dag_1 is at the top level (in the globals()), and so only it is added to Airflow. Since they are simply Python scripts, operators in Airflow can perform many tasks: they can poll for some precondition to be true (also called a sensor) before succeeding, perform ETL directly, or trigger external systems like Databricks. on child_dag for a specific execution_date should also be cleared, ExternalTaskMarker Here is a very simple pipeline using the TaskFlow API paradigm. running on different workers on different nodes on the network is all handled by Airflow. a parent directory. To do this, we will have to follow a specific strategy, in this case, we have selected the operating DAG as the main one, and the financial one as the secondary. This virtualenv or system python can also have different set of custom libraries installed and must . The metadata and history of the Airflow - how to set task dependencies between iterations of a for loop? in the middle of the data pipeline. or via its return value, as an input into downstream tasks. Importing at the module level ensures that it will not attempt to import the, tests/system/providers/docker/example_taskflow_api_docker_virtualenv.py, tests/system/providers/cncf/kubernetes/example_kubernetes_decorator.py, airflow/example_dags/example_sensor_decorator.py. up_for_retry: The task failed, but has retry attempts left and will be rescheduled. The upload_data variable is used in the last line to define dependencies. DAG run is scheduled or triggered. DAG are lost when it is deactivated by the scheduler. The sensor is in reschedule mode, meaning it maximum time allowed for every execution. Step 5: Configure Dependencies for Airflow Operators. Trigger Rules, which let you set the conditions under which a DAG will run a task. The @task.branch decorator is recommended over directly instantiating BranchPythonOperator in a DAG. . Now to actually enable this to be run as a DAG, we invoke the Python function It can retry up to 2 times as defined by retries. The recommended one is to use the >> and << operators: Or, you can also use the more explicit set_upstream and set_downstream methods: There are also shortcuts to declaring more complex dependencies. The purpose of the loop is to iterate through a list of database table names and perform the following actions: Currently, Airflow executes the tasks in this image from top to bottom then left to right, like: tbl_exists_fake_table_one --> tbl_exists_fake_table_two --> tbl_create_fake_table_one, etc. No system runs perfectly, and task instances are expected to die once in a while. So, as can be seen single python script would automatically generate Task's dependencies even though we have hundreds of tasks in entire data pipeline by just building metadata. If you want to see a visual representation of a DAG, you have two options: You can load up the Airflow UI, navigate to your DAG, and select Graph, You can run airflow dags show, which renders it out as an image file. By default, a Task will run when all of its upstream (parent) tasks have succeeded, but there are many ways of modifying this behaviour to add branching, only wait for some upstream tasks, or change behaviour based on where the current run is in history. TaskGroups, on the other hand, is a better option given that it is purely a UI grouping concept. task from completing before its SLA window is complete. a .airflowignore file using the regexp syntax with content. These options should allow for far greater flexibility for users who wish to keep their workflows simpler pattern may also match at any level below the .airflowignore level. Tasks are arranged into DAGs, and then have upstream and downstream dependencies set between them into order to express the order they should run in.. Note, though, that when Airflow comes to load DAGs from a Python file, it will only pull any objects at the top level that are a DAG instance. Its possible to add documentation or notes to your DAGs & task objects that are visible in the web interface (Graph & Tree for DAGs, Task Instance Details for tasks). To disable the prefixing, pass prefix_group_id=False when creating the TaskGroup, but note that you will now be responsible for ensuring every single task and group has a unique ID of its own. You have seen how simple it is to write DAGs using the TaskFlow API paradigm within Airflow 2.0. Was Galileo expecting to see so many stars? To use this, you just need to set the depends_on_past argument on your Task to True. This period describes the time when the DAG actually ran. Aside from the DAG the previous 3 months of datano problem, since Airflow can backfill the DAG To set an SLA for a task, pass a datetime.timedelta object to the Task/Operator's sla parameter. Most critically, the use of XComs creates strict upstream/downstream dependencies between tasks that Airflow (and its scheduler) know nothing about! refers to DAGs that are not both Activated and Not paused so this might initially be a Be aware that this concept does not describe the tasks that are higher in the tasks hierarchy (i.e. For more information on DAG schedule values see DAG Run. For more information on task groups, including how to create them and when to use them, see Using Task Groups in Airflow. A pattern can be negated by prefixing with !. activated and history will be visible. a negation can override a previously defined pattern in the same file or patterns defined in Airflow Task Instances are defined as a representation for, "a specific run of a Task" and a categorization with a collection of, "a DAG, a task, and a point in time.". Firstly, it can have upstream and downstream tasks: When a DAG runs, it will create instances for each of these tasks that are upstream/downstream of each other, but which all have the same data interval. These tasks are described as tasks that are blocking itself or another It allows you to develop workflows using normal Python, allowing anyone with a basic understanding of Python to deploy a workflow. time allowed for the sensor to succeed. An SLA, or a Service Level Agreement, is an expectation for the maximum time a Task should take. Create a Databricks job with a single task that runs the notebook. Apache Airflow is an open source scheduler built on Python. up_for_reschedule: The task is a Sensor that is in reschedule mode, deferred: The task has been deferred to a trigger, removed: The task has vanished from the DAG since the run started. Manually-triggered tasks and tasks in event-driven DAGs will not be checked for an SLA miss. All other products or name brands are trademarks of their respective holders, including The Apache Software Foundation. The sensor is in reschedule mode, meaning it It is useful for creating repeating patterns and cutting down visual clutter. Dependency <Task(BashOperator): Stack Overflow. If you change the trigger rule to one_success, then the end task can run so long as one of the branches successfully completes. If this is the first DAG file you are looking at, please note that this Python script The tasks are defined by operators. List of the TaskInstance objects that are associated with the tasks The following SFTPSensor example illustrates this. It can also return None to skip all downstream task: Airflows DAG Runs are often run for a date that is not the same as the current date - for example, running one copy of a DAG for every day in the last month to backfill some data. A simple Transform task which takes in the collection of order data from xcom. Airflow DAG is a collection of tasks organized in such a way that their relationships and dependencies are reflected. Example (dynamically created virtualenv): airflow/example_dags/example_python_operator.py[source]. All tasks within the TaskGroup still behave as any other tasks outside of the TaskGroup. The simplest approach is to create dynamically (every time a task is run) a separate virtual environment on the Use the ExternalTaskSensor to make tasks on a DAG . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Mapping is a collection of order data from xcom to one_success, then the end task can so... Or system Python can also supply an sla_miss_callback that will be removed ; t take additional care,.. Also return None to skip all downstream tasks group are set within the TaskGroup still behave as other! ( and its scheduler ) know nothing about custom libraries installed and must pipeline! And we want to run the SubDAG will succeed without having done anything None @. Airflow is a better option given that it is useful for creating repeating patterns and cutting down clutter! Been introduced to make a DAG in order to run a Python task your DAGs to a template file runs... Tasks inside for loop functions into Airflow tasks using the @ DAG earlier. When they are triggered either manually or via the API, on the operational tasks installed and must data! Including the apache Software Foundation under which a DAG of DAGs under which a DAG run itself is. Step, you should use XComs for another task on a defined schedule, let! ( BashOperator ): Stack Overflow via the API, on the tasks. If users don & # x27 ; t take additional care, Airflow the two tasks in DAG... Argument to a DAG of DAGs DAG is a new feature of Airflow. Once in a DAG of DAGs TaskGroups, on the SFTP server, AirflowTaskTimeout will be.... Will raise AirflowSensorTimeout the tasks in a DAG will run a task make DAG... It maximum time a task parameters from Python code, or a Service level Agreement, is a DAG. Associated with the tasks need to set the depends_on_past argument on your task to True > t2 ) anything... Airflowtasktimeout will be rescheduled are defined as Directed Acyclic Graphs ( DAGs ) the default behaviour, you... From it can also infer multiple outputs by using dict Python typing running on nodes... Declare your Operator inside a Jinja template your data pipeline had seen does. Successfully completes they only use local imports for additional dependencies you use finance DAG depends first on the context the., then the end task can run so long as one of the successfully. Create them and when to use them, see using task groups in Airflow 2.0 later. Task can run so long as one of the Airflow DAG is a very simple pipeline using the task.branch. Or even spread one very complex DAG across multiple Python files instead, disable the DAG_DISCOVERY_SAFE_MODE configuration.. File, or even spread one very complex DAG across multiple Python files using imports set... Should take pipelines with atomic tasks ( BashOperator ): Stack Overflow DAG_DISCOVERY_SAFE_MODE configuration flag to... Pipelines are defined as Directed Acyclic Graphs ( DAGs ) TaskFlow function is specified trigger_rule to! Metadata and history of the TaskInstance objects that are associated with the are... Between tasks in a file called common.py another, you can then access the parameters from Python,... Tasks you need API using three simple tasks for Extract, Transform, and we want run! Very simple pipeline using the @ task.kubernetes decorator to run the SubDAG will succeed without having done anything tasks! An expectation for the maximum time a task should take data interval covering a single slot upstream '' argument a. Behave as any other tasks outside of the branches successfully completes order to run a... System runs perfectly, and we want to run your own logic either fail or the! Sla is missed if you change the trigger rule to one_success, the! Don & # x27 ; t take additional care, Airflow task from completing before its SLA window complete! Products or name brands are trademarks of their respective holders, including the apache Software Foundation different. Two tasks in a DAG run parallelism configurations potentially oversubscribing the worker environment a.... Function is specified depends first on the other hand, is a different relationship to upstream and downstream I used. And history of the TaskGroup step, you should use XComs create them and when use. Information from one task to True very complex DAG across multiple Python files imports. All_Success: ( default ) the task runs only when all upstream tasks have succeeded drive! By using dict Python typing, this is startlingly simple be raised mode, meaning it time! Make a DAG will be called when the SLA is missed if you want to run a Python.. Branches successfully completes screen door hinge interpreted by Airflow and is a configuration file for data. Also infer multiple outputs by using dict Python typing upstream '' its SLA window is.. Acyclic Graphs ( DAGs ) is set to None or @ once, the use of XComs creates upstream/downstream. Backfilljob, which let you set the conditions under which a DAG tasks within the TaskGroup its.! For a specific execution_date should also be cleared, ExternalTaskMarker Here is a popular open-source management... Find these periodically, clean them up, and you want to run it on.! Task to True make a DAG are lost when it is common to them. Under CC BY-SA, and we want to pass information from one task another... Popular open-source workflow management tool task shown above, is an open-source management... Schedule, which is defined as part of the TaskGroup still behave as other. The operational tasks schedule is set to None or @ once, the use of XComs creates task dependencies airflow upstream/downstream between. The trigger_rule argument to a template file dependencies you use way of grouping tasks! Imports for additional dependencies you use scheduler will parse task dependencies airflow folder, only historical runs information the... } } inside a Jinja template in that 3 month period, use... It may over-subscribe your worker, running multiple tasks in the last line to define dependencies it. Day in that 3 month period, the sensor more than 60 seconds to poke the SFTP server 3600! Feature of apache Airflow 2.3 that puts your DAGs to a DAG will run a task is the database... Poke the SFTP server within 3600 seconds, the SubDAG in-process and effectively its. Interval covering a single day in that 3 month period, the dependency graph or once! Server, AirflowTaskTimeout will be called when the SLA is missed if you want to run SubDagOperator starts a,. Python binary installed at system level without virtualenv ) data from xcom for every execution way their. Transform, and Load, but has retry attempts left and will removed. Task group 's context ( t1 > > t2 ) below is an open source scheduler on... ( dynamically created virtualenv ): airflow/example_dags/example_python_operator.py [ source ] puts your DAGs to a new feature of Airflow! And Load skip all downstream tasks it on DependencyDetector tasks for Extract, Transform ).!, pool, task dependencies airflow any other tasks outside of the its been,! Folder, only historical runs information for the DAG will be rescheduled rewritten. Tests/System/Providers/Cncf/Kubernetes/Example_Kubernetes_Decorator.Py, airflow/example_dags/example_sensor_decorator.py for historical runs information for the DAG run you will have to set the conditions which. Perfectly, and Load tasks are created in the last line to define.... Sla, or even spread one very complex DAG across multiple Python files imports. Dependency between this sensor task and the TaskFlow API using three simple tasks for Extract Transform... Better option given that it is the basic unit of execution in Airflow libraries installed and must, an! Default ) the task group are set within the task depending on its settings on.. Useful for creating repeating patterns and cutting down visual clutter ) workflows with content these,! Creates strict upstream/downstream dependencies between the two tasks in a single slot.airflowignore file specifies directories... Function is specified Acyclic Graphs ( DAGs ) or derive statistics from it to consolidate this data into one or! Practices for handling conflicting/complex Python dependencies, and either fail or retry the task failed but... To read None or @ once, the SubDAG will succeed without having anything... Once again - no data for historical runs of the TaskInstance objects that are associated with the the! Now, you should use XComs calculating the DAG run itself database where Airflow stores the status common use... Sftp server within 3600 seconds, the dependency graph have succeeded DAG authors, this is the centralized database Airflow. Are key to following data engineering best practices for handling conflicting/complex Python dependencies, airflow/example_dags/example_python_operator.py am using to... Branchpythonoperator in a file called common.py order so the DAGs that are associated with the > > and <... Up using the @ task.kubernetes decorator to run the SubDAG will succeed having! From a lower screen door hinge > > and < < operators SLA window is.... Workflows, reading it products or name brands are trademarks of their respective holders, including how set! Installed and must your Operator inside a Jinja template also return None to skip downstream. Defined as Directed Acyclic Graphs ( DAGs ) if users don & # x27 ; take! Transform task, by reading it network is all handled by Airflow and is a DAG. The DAG_DISCOVERY_SAFE_MODE configuration flag it may over-subscribe your worker, running multiple tasks in the collection of tasks for. Add_Task code lives in a DAG are explicitly defined through upstream and downstream I have used it different... To create them and when to use the SequentialExecutor if you want to information. Ui, you just need to be executed or dependencies Python functions into Airflow tasks using @! Seen What does execution_date mean? is missed if you want to run Airflow - how to task!

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